■ DESCRIPTION
The MB91121 is a microcontroller with a 32-bit RISC CPU (FR family *) as the core, incorporating a variety of I/O resources, a bus control facility, and a multiplier-accumulator (simplified DSP) with internal program RAM for built-in control applications which require advanced, high-speed CPU processing.
■ FEATURES
1. FR CPU
• 32-bit RISC, load/store architecture, 5-stage pipeline
• Operating clock frequency : Internal 50 MHz/external 25 MHz (PLL used at source oscillation 12.5 MHz)
• General purpose registers : 32 bits × 16
• 16-bit fixed length instructions (basic instructions) , 1 instruction/1 cycle
• Memory to memory transfer, bit processing, barrel shifter processing : Optimized for embedded applications
• Function entrance/exit instructions, multiple load/store instructions of register contents, instruction systems supporting high level languages
• Register interlock functions, efficient assembly language coding
• Branch instructions with delay slots : Reduced overhead time in branch executions
• Internal multiplier/supported at instruction level
Signed 32-bit multiplication : 5 cycles
Signed 16-bit multiplication : 3 cycles
• Interrupt (push PC and PS) : 6 cycles, 16 priority levels
2. Bus interface
• Clock doubler : Internal 50 MHz, external bus 25 MHz operation
• 25-bit address bus (32 Mbytes memory space)
• 8/16-bit data bus
• Basic external bus cycle : 2 clock cycles
• Chip select outputs for setting down to a minimum memory block size of 64 Kbytes : 6
• Interface supported for various memory technologies DRAM interface (area 4 and 5)
• Automatic wait cycle insertion : Flexible setting, from 0 to 7 for each area
• Unused data/address pins can be configured as input/output ports.
• Little endian mode supported (Select 1 area from area 1 to 5)
3. DRAM interface
• 2 banks independent control (area 4 and 5)
• Double CAS DRAM (Normal DRAM I/F) /Single CAS DRAM/Hyper DRAM
• Basic bus cycle : Normally 5 cycles, 2-cycle access possible in high-speed page mode
• Programmable waveform : Automatic 1-cycle wait insertion to RAS and CAS cycles
• DRAM refresh
CBR refresh (interval time configurable by 6-bit timer)
Self-refresh mode
• Supports 8/9/10/12-bit column address width
• 2CAS/1WE, 2WE/1CAS selective
• Lock feature: Keeping a specific program code resident in the cache
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