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CS5451-BS Просмотр технического описания (PDF) - Cirrus Logic

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CS5451-BS Datasheet PDF : 14 Pages
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CS5451
SCLK
96 SCLKs
...
...
...
...
FSO
SDO
[ Undefined ]
. . . 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14
... 3 2 1 0
Channel 1 ( V )
Channel 1 (I )
Ch. 2 ( V )...Ch. 2 ( I )... Ch. 3 ( V )...Ch. 3 ( I )
...
[ Undefined ]
Figure 4. Close-up of One Data Frame
enable) input is held high. Otherwise, these outputs
will be high impedance.
Data out (SDO) changes as a result of SCLK fall-
ing, and always outputs valid data with SCLK ris-
ing. When data is being transferred, the SCLK
frequency is either 1/8 of the XIN input frequency
(when OWRS is held low) or 1/4 of the XIN input
frequency (when OWRS is held high). Any other
time, SCLK is held low. (See Figures 3 and 4.)
The framing signal (FSO) output is normally low,
but produces a high level pulse lasting one SCLK
period when the instantaneous voltage/current data
samples are about to be transmitted out of the serial
interface (after each A/D conversion cycle). Note:
SCLK is not active during FSO high.
For 96 SCLK periods after FSO falls, SCLK is ac-
tive and SDO produces valid output. Six channels
of 16 bit data are output, MSB first. Voltage and
current measurements are output (in that order) for
three phases. SCLK will then be held low until the
next sample period.
2.5 System Initialization
When power to the CS5451 is applied, the chip
must be held in a reset condition using the RESET
input.
A hardware reset is initiated when the RESET pin
is forced low with a minimum pulse width of 50 ns.
2.6 Analog Inputs
The analog inputs of the CS5451 are bipolar volt-
age inputs: Three voltage channel inputs VIN(1-3)
and three current channel inputs IIN(1-3). The
CS5451 accommodates a full scale range of
±40 mV or ±800 mV on the Current Channels and
±800 mV on the Voltage Channels.
2.7 Voltage Reference
The CS5451 is specified for operation with a +1.2
V reference between the VREFIN and AGND pins.
The converter includes an internal 1.2 V reference
(50 ppm/°C drift) that can be used by connecting
the VREFOUT pin to the VREFIN pin of the de-
vice. If higher accuracy/stability is required, an ex-
ternal reference can be used.
2.8 Power Supply
The low, stable analog power consumption and su-
perior supply rejection of the CS5451 allow for the
use of a simple charge-pump negative supply gen-
erator. The use of a negative supply alleviates the
need for level shifting of the analog inputs. The
CPD pin and capacitor C1 provide the necessary
analog supply current as shown in Figure 5. The
Schottky diodes D1 and D2 are chosen for their low
forward voltages and high-speed capabilities. The
capacitor C2 provides the required charge storage
and bypassing of the negative supply. The CPD
output signal provides the charge pump driver sig-
DS458PP4
9

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