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AAT4282A Просмотр технического описания (PDF) - Advanced Analogic Technologies

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AAT4282A
ANALOGICTECH
Advanced Analogic Technologies ANALOGICTECH
AAT4282A Datasheet PDF : 13 Pages
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SmartSwitchTM
The maximum continuous output current for the
AAT4282A is a function of the package power dissipation
and the RDS of the MOSFET at TJ(MAX). The maximum RDS
of the MOSFET at TJ(MAX) is calculated by increasing the
maximum room temperature RDS by the RDS temperature
coefficient. The temperature coefficient (TC) is
2800ppm/°C. Therefore, at 125°C:
RDS(MAX) = RDS(25°C) · (1 + TC · ΔT)Ω
RDS(MAX) = 130mΩ · + 0.002800 · (125°C - 25°C))
RDS(MAX) = 166.4mΩ
For maximum current, refer to the following equation:
IOUT(MAX) <
PD(MAX)
RDS
For example, if VIN = 5V, RDS(MAX) = 166.4mΩ, and TA =
25°C, IOUT(MAX) = 2.93A. If the output load current were
to exceed 2.93A or if the ambient temperature were to
increase, the internal die temperature would increase
and the device would be damaged. Higher peak currents
can be obtained with the AAT4282A. To accomplish this,
the device thermal resistance must be reduced by
increasing the heat sink area or by operating the load
switch in a duty cycle manner. Duty cycles with peaks
less than 2ms in duration can be considered using the
method described in the High Peak Current Applications
section of this datasheet.
High Peak Output Current Applications
Some applications require the load switch to operate at a
continuous nominal current level with short duration,
high-current peaks. Refer to the IDM specification in the
Absolute Maximum Ratings table to ensure the AAT4282A’s
maximum pulsed current rating is not exceeded. The duty
cycle for both output current levels must be taken into
account. To do so, first calculate the power dissipation at
the nominal continuous current level, and then add the
additional power dissipation due to the short duration,
high-current peak scaled by the duty factor. For example,
a 4V system using an AAT4282A which has channel A
operates at a continuous 1A load current level, and chan-
nel B operates at a continuous 100mA load current level
PRODUCT DATASHEET
AAT4282A
Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
and has short 3A current peaks, as in a GSM application.
The current peak occurs for 576μs out of a 4.61ms period.
First, the current duty cycle is calculated:
x ⎞ ⎛ 576μs
% Peak Duty Cycle = 100= 4.61ms
% Peak Duty Cycle = 12.5%
The load current is 100mA for 87.5% of the 4.61ms
period and 3A for 12.5% of the period. Since the
Electrical Characteristics do not report RDS(MAX) for 4V
operation, it must be approximated by consulting the
chart of RDS(ON) vs. VIN. The RDS reported for 5V at 100mA
and 3A can be scaled by the ratio seen in the chart to
derive the RDS for 4V VIN at 25°C: 130mΩ · 63mΩ/60mΩ
= 136.5mΩ. De-rated for temperature: 136.5mΩ · (1 +
0.002800 · (125°C - 25°C)) = 174.7mΩ.
For channel A, the power dissipation for a continuous 1A
load is calculated as follows:
PD(CHA) = IOUT2 · RDS = (1A)2 · 174.7mΩ = 174.7mW
For channel B, the power dissipation for 100mA load is
calculated as follows:
PD(MAX) = IOUT2 · RDS
PD(100mA) = (100mA)2 · 174.7mΩ
PD(100mA) = 1.75mW
PD(87.5%D/C) = %DC · PD(100mA)
PD(87.5%D/C) = 0.875 · 1.75mW
PD(87.5%D/C) = 1.53mW
The power dissipation for 100mA load at 87.5% duty
cycle is 1.53mW. Now the power dissipation for the
remaining 12.5% of the duty cycle at 3A is calculated:
PD(MAX) = IOUT2 · RDS
PD(3A) = (3A)2 · 174.7mΩ
PD(3A) = 1572mW
PD(12.5%D/C) = %DC · PD(3A)
PD(12.5%D/C) = 0.125 · 1572mW
PD(12.5%D/C) = 196.7mW
10
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4282A.2008.02.1.2

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