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RT9013A-33GY Просмотр технического описания (PDF) - Richtek Technology

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RT9013A-33GY Datasheet PDF : 10 Pages
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RT9013A
Applications Information
Like any low-dropout regulator, the external capacitors used
with the RT9013A must be carefully selected for regulator
stability and performance. Using a capacitor whose value
is > 1uF / X7R on the RT9013A input and the amount of
capacitance can be increased without limit. The input
capacitor must be located a distance of not more than 0.5
inch from the input pin of the IC and returned to a clean
analog ground. Any good quality ceramic can be used for
this capacitor. The capacitor with larger value and lower
ESR (equivalent series resistance) provides better PSRR
and line-transient response.
The output capacitor must meet both requirements for
minimum amount of capacitance and ESR in all LDOs
application. The RT9013A is designed specifically to work
with low ESR ceramic output capacitor in space-saving
and performance consideration. Using a ceramic capacitor
whose value is at least 1uF with ESR is > 20mΩ on the
RT9013A output ensures stability. The RT9013A still works
well with output capacitor of other types due to the wide
stable ESR range. Figure 1. shows the curves of allowable
ESR range as a function of load current for various output
capacitor values. Output capacitor of larger capacitance
can reduce noise and improve load transient response,
stability, and PSRR. The output capacitor should be located
not more than 0.5 inch from the VOUT pin of the RT9013A
and returned to a clean analog ground.
Region of Stable COUT ESR vs. Load Current
100
Unstable Range
10
1
Stable Range
0.1
0.01
0.001
VIN = 5V
CIN = COUT = 1uF/X7R
Unstable Range
0
100
200
300
400
500
Load Current (mA)
Figure 1
Enable
The RT9013A goes into sleep mode when the EN pin is in
a logic low condition. During this condition, the RT9013A
has an EN pin to turn on or turn off regulator, When the EN
pin is logic hight, the regulator will be turned on. The supply
current to 0.7uA typical. The EN pin may be directly tied
to VIN to keep the part on. The Enable input is CMOS
logic and cannot be left floating.
PSRR
The power supply rejection ratio (PSRR) is defined as the
gain from the input to output divided by the gain from the
supply to the output. The PSRR is found to be
PSRR
=
20
×
log⎜⎛
ΔGain Error
ΔSupply
⎟⎞
Note that when heavy load measuring, Δsupply will cause
Δtemperature. And Δtemperature will cause Δoutput
voltage. So the heavy load PSRR measuring is include
temperature effect.
Current limit
The RT9013A contains an independent current limiter, which
monitors and controls the pass transistor's gate voltage,
limiting the output current to 0.2A (typ.). The output can
be shorted to ground indefinitely without damaging the part.
Thermal Considerations
Thermal protection limits power dissipation in RT9013A.
When the operation junction temperature exceeds 170°C,
the OTP circuit starts the thermal shutdown function and
turns the pass element off. The pass element turn on again
after the junction temperature cools by 30°C.
For continuous operation, do not exceed absolute
maximum operation junction temperature 125°C. The
power dissipation definition in device is :
PD = (VIN VOUT) x IOUT + VIN x IQ
The maximum power dissipation depends on the thermal
resistance of IC package, PCB layout, the rate of
surroundings airflow and temperature difference between
junction to ambient. The maximum power dissipation can
DS9013A-02 April 2011
www.richtek.com
7

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