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LTC1060 Просмотр технического описания (PDF) - Linear Technology

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LTC1060
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LTC1060 Datasheet PDF : 20 Pages
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LTC1060
PIN DESCRIPTION AND APPLICATIONS INFORMATIO
Power Supplies
The
V
+
A
and
V
+
D
(pins
7
and
8)
and
the
V
A
and
V
D
(Pins 14 and 13) are, respectively, the analog and digital
positive and negative supply pins. For most cases, Pins 7
and 8 should be tied together and bypassed by a 0.1µF disc
ceramic capacitor. The same holds for Pins 13 and 14. If
the LTC1060 operates in a high digital noise environment,
the supply pins can be bypassed separately. Pins 7 and 8
are internally connected through the IC substrate and
should be biased from the same DC source. Pins 13 and
14 should also be biased from the same DC source.
The LTC1060 is designed to operate with ±2.5V supply
(or single 5V) and with ± 5V to ±8V supplies. The mini-
mum supply, where the filter operates reliably, is ± 2.37V.
With low supply operation, the maximum input clock
frequency is about 500kHz. Beyond this, the device exhib-
its excessive Q enhancement and center frequency errors.
Clock Input Pins and Level Shift
The level shift (LSh) Pin 9 is used to accommodate T2L or
CMOS clock levels. With dual supplies equal or higher
to ±4.5V, Pin 9 should be connected to ground (same
potential as the AGND pin). Under these conditions the
clock levels can be T2L or CMOS. With single supply
operation, the negative supply pins and the LSh pin should
be tied to the system ground. The AGND, Pin 15, should
be biased at 1/2 supplies, as shown in the “Single 5V Gain
of 1000 4th Order Bandpass Filter” circuit. Again, under
these conditions, the clock levels can be T2L or CMOS. The
input clock pins (10,11) share the same level shift pin.
The clock logic threshold level over temperature is
typically 1.5V ± 0.1V above the LSh pin potential. The duty
cycle of the input clock should be close to 50%. For clock
frequencies below 1MHz, the (fCLK/f0) ratio is independent
from the clock input levels and from its rise and fall times.
Fast rising clock edges, however, improve the filter DC
offsets. For clock frequencies above 1MHz, T2L level
clocks are recommended.
50/100/Hold (Pin 12)
By
tying
Pin
12
to
(V
+
A
and
V
+D),
the
filter
operates
in
the
50:1 mode. With ±5V supplies, Pin 12 can be typically 1V
below the positive supply without affecting the 50:1
operation of the device. By tying Pin 12 to 1/2 supplies
(which should be the AGND potential), the LTC1060
operates in the 100:1 mode. The 1/2 supply bias of Pin 12
can vary around the 1/2 supply potential without affecting
the 100:1 filter operation. This is shown in Table 1.
When Pin 12 is shorted to the negative supply pin, the filter
operation is stopped and the bandpass and lowpass
outputs act as a S/H circuit holding the last sample. The
hold step is 20mV and the droop rate is 150µV/second!
Table 1
TOTAL POWER SUPPLY
VOLTAGE RANGE OF PIN 12
FOR 100:1 OPERATION
5V
2.5 ± 0.5V
10V
5V ± 1V
15V
7.5V ± 1.5V
S1A, S1B (Pins 5 and 16)
These are voltage signal input pins and, if used, they
should be driven with a source impedance below 5k. The
S1A, S1B pins can be used to alter the CLK to center
frequency ratio (fCLK/f0) of the filter (see Modes 1b, 1c, 2a,
2b) or to feedforward the input signal for allpass filter
configurations (see Modes 4 and 5). When these pins are
not used, they should be tied to the AGND pin.
SA/B (Pin 6)
When SA/B is high, the S2 input of the filter’s voltage
summer (see Block Diagram) is tied to the lowpass output.
This frees the S1 pin to realize various modes of operation
for improved applications flexibility. When the SA/B pin is
connected to the negative supply, the S2 input switches to
ground and internally becomes inactive. This improves
the filter noise performance and typically lowers the value
of the offset VOS2.
AGND (Pln 15)
This should be connected to the system ground for dual
supply operation. When the LTC1060 operates with a
single positive supply, the analog ground pin should be
tied to 1/2 supply and bypassed with a 0.1µF capacitor, as
shown in the application, “Single 5V, Gain of 1000 4th
Order Bandpass Filter.” The positive inputs of all the
1060fb
7

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